Thursday, April 23, 2015

Atoll consists of a coral reef almost circular with a diameter of 10 kilometers, surrounding a shal

Kure Atoll | Silence's Blog
Kure Atoll is 89 miles from Midway Atoll as part of the group of islands Hawaii NV-ene (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands) and 160 km east of the International Date Line International (IDL). Hawaiian name is Kanemiloha`i (brother of Pele, Goddess of Fire).
Kure is the northernmost coral atoll in the world, being very close to what is referred to as Point Darwin, that is up to the rate of growth of coral reefs is equal to their rate of destruction caused by various physical causes. With time, moving to NV, with the movement of the Pacific plate coral will reach waters too cold for longer possible evolution of coral reef.
Also Atoll is located in the path of a strong ocean current, so here are constantly made to scrap and waste, such as fishing nets or plastic scrap. These residues are a real threat to local wildlife, especially birds, whose skeletons are often found plastic in the stomach cavity.
Atoll consists of a coral reef almost circular with a diameter of 10 kilometers, surrounding a shallow lagoon, and that there are several islands. The total land area is 86.2 hectares of which 77.7 hecare are the largest island, called Green Island, which is the habitat for a large number watts automotive of marine birds. It has a maximum elevation of 6 meters. The other two islands are Sand Island (maximum 3 meters elevation) in the East and in North Island Core. Atoll is also a wintering area for many migratory birds from Asia and America President Theodore Roosevelt in 1909 Nord.In included atoll in "Hawaiian Islands Bird Reservation". Marine fauna is extremely rich. The vegetation is represented by trees (Tournefort argentea), various species watts automotive of shrubs and herbs Naupaka.
In the mid-nineteenth century, watts automotive Kure Atoll was a place of refuge for many crews of vessels failed on nearby reefs, wrecks that can be seen today. Naufragiatii survived with the help of local resources (turtles, fish, seabirds). In 1886 a Hawaiian king took possession of the atoll and decided to build a hut with food and water tanks, designed to help eventual other castaways. But supplies were pillaged and hut quickly and soon became a ruin.
If in general was neglected during WWII atoll was visited regularly by marine patrol base in neighboring atlul, Midway, to ensure that it is used by Japan to replenish its submarines. During the "Battle for Midway," a Japanese plane crashed near Kure hit. The crew came ashore pet, but the Japanese were killed when US forces had attempted their capture.
There still exists a short runway of coral, no utility in the present, and left in paragina.Exista and several buildings, deserted atoll is completely closed to the public because, being a refuge of a rare species of seal (Monachus Schauinsland) watts automotive .
This entry WAS posted on Friday, April 9th, 2010 at 11:40 p.m. and is filed under Destinations. Tags: Islands. You Can feed this entry. You Can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. There are no comments on this post.
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